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The mainnet plan

Economics, custody and decentralization for the November 11 launch.

How Limonata Works: The Mainnet Plan

This is the plan for mainnet - how the coin is split, how "free gas" is paid for, and how validators join. For what runs today, see the testnet page. This is intent, not a promise. Tags: BUILT = the code exists and is proven on staging; PLANNED = not built yet.

1. The coin

LIMO is a pure utility coin: it pays for gas and for staking, nothing else. No yield, dividend, profit-share, governance share, or equity.

Total supply at launch: 1,000,000,000 LIMO. (It is not strictly fixed - the gas pool tops itself up by minting to keep transactions free; see section 3.)


2. Where the 1 billion LIMO goes

Think of it in three groups:

① The team's share - 25%

BucketLIMO
Founder & core team100Mlocked, vests over a 12-month cliff + 36 months
Foundation / treasury150Msame vesting; funds the project's operations

② Protocol pools - 25% (owned by no one; they run features)

BucketLIMO
Gas pool200Mpays for free ("gasless") transactions
Validator bootstrap pool50Mfunds the locked validator grants (section 5)

③ Reserves & operations - 50%

BucketLIMO
Ecosystem & community reserve250Mfor the ecosystem; allocation undecided, governed
Strategic reserve150Mlong-term, governance-locked
Relayer / IBC float50Mpays cross-chain (IBC) relayers
Safety buffer50Memergency fund (incidents, bugs)

(A tiny "genesis validator" account - about 10,000 LIMO - runs the very first block. It's a technical bootstrap, not anyone's wealth.)

The team cannot dump. The founder and foundation coins are locked: nothing unlocks for 12 months, then it releases slowly over 36 months. On top of that, a rate-limit caps how much those wallets can ever send out per period. The premine is held, not sold.


3. "Free gas" - who pays, and inflation

Free gas isn't actually free - a pool pays for it. When the network covers your transaction, the cost comes out of the 200M Gas Pool, and the pool refills itself by minting a little new LIMO.

So two honest points:

Staking inflation is off by default; the only minting is the gas-pool refill. The full math is in ECONOMICS.md.


4. Decentralization - measurable, on a schedule

The chain is honest that it is team-operated today. But the mechanisms that make decentralization real are now built (proven on staging, to ship in the mainnet binary):


5. Becoming a validator (the heart of the model)

The model is apply, don't buy. There's no token sale - you don't purchase a validator stake, you apply for one.

How the ~16 genesis operators are chosen: by application and vetting - a proven track record, solid infrastructure (uptime, monitoring), and diversity (no single country or cloud dominates). Permissioned at genesis, opening up as the set grows. The foundation runs one or two; the rest are independent.

The steps:

  1. Apply with your operator and infrastructure details.
  2. Get selected - seats are allocated.
  3. Send a fresh address - you generate a new account.
  4. Receive your grant - a locked bonding stake + a small gas allowance (since there's no public faucet at mainnet, that allowance is what lets you pay the first transaction fee).
  5. Run create-validator from the granted account.
  6. Validate and earn for operating the node.

The grant always comes first - it funds the account you validate from.


6. What's built vs. still planned

Status
Per-validator 10% voting-power cap (x/vpcap)BUILT
On-chain decentralization KPIs (x/valgrant)BUILT
Governance can rotate/revoke admin rolesBUILT
Locked validator grants (x/valgrant, 0x900)LIVE - a real external operator already validates on a grant
Self-funded gas sponsorship (x/sponsorpool, 0x901)LIVE
History-scaled (anti-sybil) gas allowanceLIVE
Mainnet genesis (real key custody, governed reserve, vesting)PLANNED
Encrypted mempool / real anti-MEVLIVE on testnet - transparent validator DKG: the threshold key is generated and held by the validator set itself, inside consensus, with no keyper committee, coordinator, or trusted dealer. Validators take part just by running the node binary (DKG rides in vote extensions - no extra daemon, account, or fees). Decryption power is stake-weighted (key shares apportioned by bonded stake over a 256 budget; reconstruction needs shares for >2/3 of committee stake), it fails closed if any sub-2/3-stake operator could decrypt alone, and it auto-rekeys when stake drifts past 5%. Live at block 998,805, epoch 1 (upgrade encmempool-transparent-dkg-v1, source tag limonata-v0.3.2); mainnet ships this same testnet-validated design. Guide.

7. The legal note

A few things are deliberately undecided and gated on counsel, because they're where a token could be mischaracterized:

Nothing on this page is an offer, solicitation, or promise of any asset or return.


This is the plan. What runs today is on the testnet page. The full inflation and sybil model is in ECONOMICS.md. Chain source (Apache-2.0): https://github.com/Limonata-Blockchain/limonata

Canonical source: HOW_IT_WORKS_MAINNET.md Explorer Faucet Face ID wallet